
Norway Spruce
INCI | Picea abies |
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Description
The Norway spruce is a large evergreen conifer that originates from the mountains of Northern and Central Europe. In its native European habitat, it typically reaches heights of 100-150 m. It is widely planted in the cool and temperate regions of North America, where it usually grows to heights of 40-60 m. It is characterized by its rapid growth. The spruce is long-lived, often reaching ages greater than 350 years.
Effects and Uses
In ancient medicine, the resin of various conifers was an important healing agent, primarily used for treating wounds, where it served as a dressing. In the past, it was used in the treatment of respiratory conditions. The wood of the Norway spruce is highly favored by violin makers, who use it for the handcrafted production of string instruments. It is also used as a fragrant component in the production of perfumes, body care products, soaps, and disinfectants. In aromatherapy, Norway spruce has anti-inflammatory and relaxing effects, making it suitable for easing respiratory pathways.